News from the Wisconsin Association of Lakes

February 2008

Upcoming events

Aquatic Invasive Species Workshop
Sat., February 16, 2008
8:00 am - 5:00 pm 
Register online 
or
call 262-514-3238. 
Download event brochure

February 22, 2008. Wisconsin Lakes Stewardship Award nominations due.
Nominate online!

March 15, 2008. Lake Leaders Institute nominations due. Nominate online!

April 17-19, 2008
Wisconsin Lakes Convention. KI Convention Center, Green Bay, WI.
Convention details coming soon!

 

Contact your legislator: help important lake bills move forward

Statewide ban on phosphorus in lawn fertilizer 
(SB 197)

With this legislative session quickly coming to a close, it is critical to contact Representative Scott Gunderson very soon and urge him to schedule a public hearing on SB 197 (the phosphorus lawn fertilizer bill) before the Assembly Natural Resources Committee.

In order for this bill to become law, the Assembly Natural Resources committee must hold a public hearing. The Committee can then vote to send the bill to the full Assembly for their consideration.
 
Learn more about the impact of phosphorus on our lakes, how unnecessary use of phosphorus fertilizer contributes to lake problems, and more about SB 197 at our website: http://www.wisconsinlakes.org/Bills/07healthylawnshealthylakes.htm 
Please copy your Representative (Look up your Representative? at http://waml.legis.state.wi.us/) on your correspondence to Rep. Gunderson.  

We encourage all lake group members and other lake enthusiasts interested in this common sense, cost effective way to improve water to call or e-mail Rep Gunderson and their Representatives. Every contact counts!

Restoring an independent DNR Secretary (AB 504)

Restoring the independence of the DNR Secretary is one needed step to ensure natural resource management decisions are made without undue political influence. This action is one of three Conservation Priorities. Assembly Bill 504 would restore appointment authority of the DNR Secretary to the Natural Resources Board, effective the date the bill is signed into law.
 
AB 504 is strongly supported; 46 legislators are co-sponsors, and 132 people testified in support of this bill at its public hearing. 
 
However, AB 504 is hung up in the Assembly Organization Committee which schedules bills to be voted on by the full Assembly. It is critical to contact the Chair of this Committee, Speaker Mike Huebsch, and urge him to schedule AB 504 for an Assembly floor vote as soon as possible. Representative Huebsch can be reached at his office phones: 608-266-3387 or toll free 888-534-0094 or e-mail him at Rep.Huebsch@legis.wisconsin.gov
 
The Wisconsin Association of Lakes supports the return of appointment authority for the DNR Secretary to the Natural Resources Board. It is in the best interest of lakes and all the people who enjoy boating, fishing, swimming, and living on lakes to have the DNR Secretary held solely accountable to the needs of the resource, the mission of the Department, and the guidance of the Natural Resource Board. Our lakes need effective leadership over time. Improving Wisconsin natural resources management means entrusting decisions to professional natural resource managers.

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Knocking at the Gates: an AIS workshop

Learn more about the newest invasive species to be on the alert for, what has been done—and what still needs to be done— to control these unwanted visitors by attending the Aquatic Invasive Species workshop set for February 16, 2008, at the Hyatt Regency Hotel in downtown Milwaukee. Download event brochure.
 
The all-day Saturday event will explore aquatic invasive species prevention and management tools available to fully address the concerns posed by new invasive species with the potential to gain a foothold in Wisconsin’s waters.
 
Cost to attend the Saturday workshop is $40\person. The fee covers all meals and workshop materials. Register online at the Wind Lake Management District website: www.wlmd.org  or call 262-514-3238.
 
Plan to join the conference hosts at a traditional Wisconsin fish fry at the Rock Bottom Brewery on the Friday evening preceding the conference. Cost is $15\person.

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Natural Resource Board approves new fishing tournament rules

 

At its January meeting, the state Natural Resources Board approved rules that will allow fishing tournaments to grow in Wisconsin while reducing crowding at boat landings and reducing the potential that fish die, or invasive species are spread, in conjunction with the events. The rules would affect tournaments after Jan. 1, 2009.

In 2003, the Wisconsin legislature directed the Department of Natural Resources (DNR) to promulgate rules to establish a program to authorize and regulate fishing tournaments (Wisconsin 2003 Act 249). The 2003 law was passed in response to growing citizen complaints about tournaments, including perceived problems with crowding at boat ramps, concern over fish dying after being caught during tournaments, and other factors.

The DNR developed the rule proposals with the input of an advisory group which included fishing clubs, fishing tournament organizers, the Wisconsin Conservation Congress, the Wisconsin Association of Lakes, and other groups.
 
After four years of work, WAL feels the Department has developed a reasonable rule that balances diverse interests and resource needs. Fishing tournaments bring many visitors to our lakes. WAL feels tournament rules should:
  • Ensure all boaters take steps to prevent the spread of aquatic invasive species from lake to lake
  • Require notification of local governments prior to a tournament, as many Towns and Lake Districts may have passed boating ordinances specific to their lakes
  • Limit the number of boats in a tournament so that an individual lake's capacity to handle those boats is not exceeded.
Many of WAL’s concerns have been addressed in the current draft of the rules, especially with regard to aquatic invasive species. You can read our comments to the NRB on the final draft of the tournament rule on our website at http://www.wisconsinlakes.org/AdvisoryCommittees/FishingTournament.htm.
 
Under the rule approved by the NRB, all tournament participants are required to follow state laws and rules aimed at preventing the spread of invasive species such as Eurasian water-milfoil and zebra mussels and of a new fish disease, viral hemorrhagic septicemia. In addition, DNR has the authority to establish additional permit conditions to prevent the spread of invasives.
Report questions whether nutrient management plans will result in clean water practices
Six million dollars in new funds was appropriated to implement polluted runoff rules when the 2007-2009 biennial budget was approved in October. Much of this money will go to farmers as cost-share payments to do nutrient management plans, as required by state law.  Some of it will go to University of Wisconsin Extension for farmer education and outreach. This funding increase approved by the legislature, represents a first down payment and commitment towards reducing polluted runoff and improving our lakes.

But will this emphasis on nutrient management planning translate into improved water quality? A new report by the River Alliance of Wisconsin takes a hard look at how Wisconsin is investing this limited amount of new funding to address Wisconsin’s number one water quality problem, polluted runoff.

Based on interviews with conservation professionals, researchers and farmers, and findings from publicly available documents, the report finds serious flaws in the current system, and recommends improvements, lest this desperately needed funding goes into paper sitting on a shelf rather than water quality improvements on the ground.

Problems identified include:

  • Variable quality of plans. Completion of a required plan doesn’t necessarily make it a good plan.
  • Lack of enough built in follow up with farmers to help implement plans.
  • Using the number of completed plans and acres with plans as the measure of success, rather than changing farmer practices and measurable water quality improvement.

 Read the full report online at http://www.wisconsinrivers.org/index.php?page=news&mode=view&id=121

Survey shows Wisconsin citizens support strong Great Lakes Compact

A new poll conducted by the UW Survey Center finds strong, widespread public support for passage of the Great Lakes Compact among Wisconsin citizens.

  • 80% percent of those polled indicated they wanted Wisconsin to make the Great Lakes Compact law
  • Citizens support the Compact regardless of political affiliation. Respondents identifying themselves as Republican, Democrat, or Independent all support the Compact — 83 percent, 76 percent and 82 percent, respectively.
  • Support for the Compact is consistent throughout Wisconsin--83% from non-Great Lakes shore communities and 77% of respondents living in Great Lakes shore communities support passage of the Great Lakes Compact

The poll also shows the majority of citizens favor strengthening the Compact with several specific actions.

  • 94% of those surveyed said it was important to require local communities to put in place water conservation programs before they could increase their use of Great Lakes water
  • 86% of those polled said it was important to prevent local communities from changing their boundaries so they could qualify to take water from the Great Lakes
  • 86% of those polled said it was important (“very” or “somewhat”) that Great Lakes water should not be bottled and sold without more oversight and regulation

Governors of eight Great Lakes States and two Canadian provinces signed the Great Lakes Water Resources Compact two years ago. The Compact would prevent diversion of Great Lakes water by industries and municipalities, with some limited exceptions. The Compact must be ratified by the legislatures of each state and by Congress. Wisconsin remains only state to fail to introduce legislation

Since the Great Lakes hold 90% of the nation's freshwater supply, the pressure may increase on Congress to approve taking water from this region. If Congress does not ratify the compact by the 2010 census, redistricting may result in Great Lakes states losing 10 to 15 congressional seats to states in the South and West with water shortages.

As leaders from thirsty southwest and western portions of the United States express interest in tapping the Great Lakes as a new source of fresh water, there is a growing sense of urgency to protect Great Lakes resources for Great Lakes citizens. The Great Lakes already supply drinking water to 30 million people in Wisconsin, Chicago, Toronto, Buffalo and elsewhere.

Adopting a Strong Great Lakes Compact is one of three Conservation Lobby Day Priorities. Read more about how Great Lakes water management may affect Wisconsin Lakes. Consider approaching your lake group about passing a resolution in support of a strong Compact and sending your legislator a personal letter

Federal inaction prompts new Wisconsin investment in ballast water treatment
Governor Jim Doyle has dedicated $6 million to purchase ballast water filtration systems to strengthen the harbors in Milwaukee, Green Bay and Superior and protect the Great Lakes from aquatic invasive species. The money will be directed into the Harbor Assistance Grants program and will fund innovative pilot programs like Onshore Ballast Water Treatment in Milwaukee. Green Bay and Superior ports will also be eligible for the new funding.

Ships deliver approximately 8.8 billion gallons of ballast water per year to Wisconsin’s harbors, according to the Wisconsin Commercial Ports Association. Ballast water from oceangoing vessels (called salties) can dump invasive species—like the zebra and quagga mussels—into the Great Lakes, causing big problems for regional businesses and the Great Lakes ecosystem.

Declines in native fish populations, increasing amounts of noxious algae, and recent widespread bird die-offs (see story below) are all linked to contaminated ballast water discharges. Invasive species from the Great Lakes often end up being transported and introduced into Wisconsin’s inland lakes.  More than 180 invasive species have been introduced into the Great Lakes.

Treating water at one to three sites is not expected to solve the problem of incoming invasive species; but it may prompt similar facilities across the Great Lakes. Absent Federal legislation taking serious action, Great Lakes states are taking matters into their own hands as best they can.

Michigan recently passed a law requiring ships to clean their ballast before discharging in state waters, and the Wisconsin Natural Resources Board is considering adopting a similar rule. The Wisconsin Association of Lakes is one of 13 Conservation groups that has petitioned the DNR to establish a discharge permit program for ballast water.

Invasive species may be contributing to thousands of Great Lakes bird deaths

In a disturbing pattern that is becoming an annual occurrence and more widespread across the Great Lakes, thousands of birds—including loons, bald eagles, ducks and many other species—are dying. The birds are dying of type E botulism, which produces a toxin that slowly paralyzes the birds. When the birds are no longer able to hold their heads above water, they drown.

A handful of scientific papers implicate invasive species—zebra mussels, quagga mussels, and gobies—in the rising death toll of migrating birds. These three invasive species have altered the Great Lakes food chain, and scientists theorize that this new food chain is passing botulism and other toxins up the predatory chain in higher concentrations.

The invasive mussels filter naturally occurring botulism and other toxins from the water; gobies eat the mussels, and birds are eating the gobies. This new trend of now annual die-offs is especially disturbing for species such as the loon, which live in small numbers and are slow to reproduce. A decline in adult population would almost certainly spell a decline among loons. An estimated 3,500 to 8,000 birds died this fall alone.

Working with you for clean, safe, healthy lakes

The Wisconsin Association of Lakes is the only statewide organization working exclusively to protect and enhance the quality of Wisconsin's 15,000 lakes.

We represent citizens like you who care about Wisconsin's lakes as a natural resource, and who also recognize the value healthy lakes bring to property values, tourist economies, and overall quality of life.


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